Title : Descriptive Epidemiology of Multidrug Resistance Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) in Bangladesh


Authors : Abu Bakar Siddik, Muhammad Maqsud Hossain, Sanjana Zaman, Basana Marma, Gias Uddin Ahsan, Mohammad Rashed Uzzaman, Arman Hossain, Mohammad Delwer Hossain Hawlader


Journal Article Title: Journal of Tuberculosis Research Volume Number: 6 Publication Year : 2018 Issue Number: 4
Index: indexed Ranking: No Ranking ISSN (Print): 2329-843X Publisher Name: Scientific Research Publishing Inc. (SCIRP)
Pages : 10
ISSN (Online): 2329-8448
Funding Information:
Funding Source : None
Other Information:
Direct Sustainable Development Goals :
SDG3 Good Health & Well-being
Indirect Sustainable Development Goals :
SDG4 Quality Education
SDG10 Reduced Inequality
Sustainable Development Sub Goals :
End the epidemics of AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria and neglected tropical diseases
Reduce premature mortality from non-communicable diseases and promote mental health and well-being
Achieve universal health coverage
Impact statement: This cross-sectional study of 148 confirmed MDR-TB patients in Dhaka provides a critical epidemiological profile of a disease that has made Bangladesh the sixth highest-burden country in the world. The research reveals that young adults (56.1% aged 16–30) and those with low education levels are most affected, identifying family size and proximity to other TB patients (24.3% had an infected family member) as major transmission risks. Crucially, while 83.8% of patients are aware that treatment is free, nearly one-quarter do not take their medication regularly, often due to a lack of general knowledge about the drugs. These findings serve as an urgent call for health authorities to strengthen patient supervision and implement incentive-based contact tracing to prevent MDR-TB from becoming an unmanageable crisis in the region. Collaboration: NGO Keywords: MDR-TB, Risk Factors, Descriptive Study, Epidemiology, Bangladesh