Title : Association Between Smoking and COVID-19 Severity: Evidence from Bangladesh


Authors : Faroque Md Mohsin, Tajrin Tahrin Tonmon, Ridwana Nahrin, Sharmin Ahmed Tithy, Farzana Akter Ame, Ismot Ara, SK Tasnuva Alam, Abu Muhammad Abdullah Pervej, Md Shahjalal, Mohammad Delwer Hossain Hawlader


Journal Article Title: Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare (JMDH) Volume Number: 14 Publication Year : 2021
Index: other (PubMed) Ranking: No Ranking Publisher Name: Dove Medical Press
Pages : 11
Funding Information:
Funding Source : None
Other Information:
Direct Sustainable Development Goals :
SDG3 Good Health & Well-being
Indirect Sustainable Development Goals :
SDG4 Quality Education
SDG10 Reduced Inequality
Sustainable Development Sub Goals :
End the epidemics of AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria and neglected tropical diseases
Achieve universal health coverage
Implement WHO tobacco control framework
Impact statement: This study provides critical evidence that smoking significantly fuels the progression of COVID-19, with ever-smokers being 2.45 times more likely to reach a critical condition compared to non-smokers. It also identifies that longer duration of smoking (over 25 years) and higher frequency of use are major risk factors for severe outcomes. Beyond behavioral factors, the research reveals that males, married individuals, and those with existing comorbidities are at higher risk. These findings underscore the urgent need for governments to launch targeted smoking cessation campaigns and awareness programs to mitigate the impact of the current pandemic and future respiratory health crises. Collaboration: Government Keywords: COVID-19, smoking, ICU, RT-PCR, Bangladesh